Sports betting continues to be legalized in states across the country, as Florida and Maine most recently have allowed customers to begin. Is betting on sports online legal in the us, sports betting is legal in parts of the US, but not all of it. To date, you can bet online legally and safely in 30 states plus Washington. Retail-Only Sports Betting States · Delaware · Mississippi · Montana · Nebraska · New Mexico · North Dakota · South Dakota · Washington. Close to 40 states have some form of legalized sports betting, though about 20 have full online betting with multiple operators. Some states only have in-person.
With the rise of online sports betting platforms, many enthusiasts in the United States have been curious about the legality of engaging in such activities. As a sports journalist covering the intricacies of regulations and laws surrounding sports betting, it's imperative to understand the current status of online sports betting in the US.
The legality of online sports betting is a complex issue shaped by various federal and state laws. At the federal level, the Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act of 1992 (PASPA) prohibited sports betting in most states, with exceptions for Nevada, Montana, Oregon, and Delaware.
In 2018, the US Supreme Court overturned PASPA, giving individual states the authority to legalize sports betting. Since then, a growing number of states have taken steps to legalize and regulate online sports betting within their boundaries.
However, it's essential to note that the legality of online sports betting varies by state. While some states have embraced it and established regulations, others maintain strict prohibitions or have not yet addressed the issue.
State | Online Sports Betting Status |
---|---|
New Jersey | Legal |
Nevada | Legal |
Pennsylvania | Legal |
California | Illegal |
As of now, the legality of online sports betting in the United States is determined on a state-by-state basis, with some states permitting it and others maintaining restrictions. It is crucial for sports enthusiasts to be aware of the regulations in their respective states before engaging in online sports betting activities.
What online gambling is legal in the United States? Is Online Gambling Legal in the United States? Technically, online gambling is still illegal in the United States. Because of the Federal Wire Act, the vast majority of states did not have any online gambling until 2011.
Can you gamble online for real money? No, online gambling is not legal in California. As things stand, you cannot legally place an online bet on a sports event, and you cannot play real money online casino games on your desktop or your mobile device.
What states is online sports betting illegal? The following states ban sports betting altogether:
A launch date for online sports betting is expected to take place in Tribal casino betting only. The last effort to legalize North Dakota sports betting was in and was unsuccessful. Ohio : Legal. Sports betting was legalized in Ohio in December and officially launched on January 1, In-person and Ohio mobile sports betting are allowed.
Effort to get sports betting in Oklahoma legalized in failed. There is no word yet as to whether a new motion will be proposed in Oregon didn't need to pass new legislation because they already had limited sports betting legality established at the state level, but they didn't officially start taking bets until August of All betting on collegiate games and events, including player prop bets, is prohibited.
Six months after the Supreme Court reversal, Pennsylvania took its first legal sports bet at a casino sportsbook in Rhode Island also opened its first sportsbook six months after the U. S Supreme Court's decision and currently offers sports gambling exclusively at two in-state casinos before online betting launched on September 4, Gambling in South Carolina is restricted solely to casino riverboats but state legislature has proposed bills in consecutive years that would open the door to sports gambling.
No action has been taken yet. Four casinos in Deadwood began accepting sports bets on Sept. In , legislators passed legislation that legalized sports betting in Deadwood. However, bettors must bet on the property of those four casinos. There's no word when mobile sports betting will be available in the state. The Tennessee state legislature approved a sports betting bill in the spring of that will only allow betting online and on mobile apps.
The state began allowing mobile sports betting on Nov. Texas : Not legal. One senator pre-filed a sports betting bill ahead of the legislative session that would amend the Texas constitution to legalize Texas sports betting. The bill calls for legal sports betting in Texas at a limited number of facilities. Texas sports betting will be legalized if the amendment receives a two-thirds vote from the legislature and approval from state voters in November A proposed bill to legalize mobile sports wagering in-state passed through both the Vermont House and Senate and was signed by the governor in June Vermont online sports betting is projected to launch in late or early Sports betting launched in , both in person and online.
Betting on in-state collegiate games and events, and player prop bets on all collegiate games, is prohibited. Is betting on sports online legal in the us The state passed legislation in early to permit sports gambling at tribal casinos in-state. The Sports Wagering Lottery Amendment Act of became effective as of May of , and the city has launched its sports wagering app and website that is run by the DC Lottery.
In August of , West Virginia became the fifth state to legalize sports gambling. The state offers both in-person and online sports wagering. Governor Tony Evers signed an agreement allowing for in-person and mobile app betting while at Oneida Nation's gaming locations. All betting on in-state collegiate and amateur games and events, including player prop bets, is prohibited.
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People in Montana who are over 21 years old can legally bet on sports either in person or by using a mobile sportsbook at a retail location. The market launched in March in conjunction with their state lottery. The law there allows all licensed lottery retailers in the state to offer sports betting on their premises, yet because of that, bettors have a limited choice of mobile sportsbook options.
Read more in our Montana sports betting guide. In May , Nebraska state lawmakers made sports betting legal there, except they have not launched a market since. As part of a larger gambling expansion measure backed by voters, Gov. Pete Ricketts signed that legislation into law but there is still no launch date from the Nebraska Racing and Gaming Commission.
Right now, legal online sports betting in Nebraska is in limbo. Stay updated by reading our Nebraska sports betting guide. Online sports betting is legal in Nevada, but the state law requires bettors to register in person at a casino before they are allowed to wager online. This has impacted the market somewhat, especially during the COVID lockdown when casinos were not open.
Despite being considered the mecca of gambling in the US, Nevada holds just a 5. New Hampshire legalized online sports betting in December with the passage of HB Massachusetts-based DraftKings has a virtual monopoly on the mobile market. New England is very sports bettor friendly, with all states either having a legal market or one in the works. More information can be found on our New Hampshire sports betting page.
It was thanks, in part, to the efforts of New Jersey lawmakers that the U. Supreme Court eventually overturned PASPA in May , which opened the way for all states to legalize their own sports betting market. Not long after that the Garden State launched its own retail and mobile operations.
Our in-depth NJ sports betting guide has everything you need to know, as well as our NJ sportsbook promos page for the latest bonuses and offers. You can also find more about gambling in New Jersey in our NJ online casinos guide. New Mexico became one of the first U.
No sports betting legislation has been passed there. Instead, the tribes have interpreted their gaming compact with the state in a way that allows them to offer any form of Class III gaming. Read more on our New Mexico sports betting page. The mobile market took longer to set up — it launched in January after lawmakers included mobile sports betting in the stated budget bill which was then signed into law by Governor Andrew Cuomo.
Find the best NY sportsbooks right here and the latest NY sportsbook promotions here. However, that is about to change. In , mobile sports betting was on the legislative docket, but that bill lost by one vote during the session. An amended sports betting bill was once again put to the Senate in June , which passed and was subsequently signed by Governor Roy Cooper.
The legal procedures seem to be in place and legal sports betting is set to launch on March 11, North Carolina Gov. Roy Cooper is a longtime proponent of online sports betting, and since his term lasts through , there has always been a good chance that if a bill passes, he would sign it into law. The new bill allows for 12 mobile sportsbook licenses, as well as pari-mutuel wagering on horse racing and more retail sportsbooks.
Read more about North Carolina sports betting. Due to the language in the compacts that exist between North Dakota and its federally recognized native tribes, in-person sports betting is allowed there, but there is no mobile option. Residents must show up to bet in person at one of the tribal venues located throughout the state. Check out our North Dakota sports betting page for more insights.
Online sportsbooks in Ohio began taking bets at midnight on New Year's Day, Mike DeWine signed it into law soon after. Who to follow on twitter for sports betting Boasting 21 online sportsbooks, Ohio has quickly become one of the top sports betting states. Check out our Ohio sports betting guide for more information.
If you're looking for a bonus, browse the latest Ohio sports betting promotions. There is no legal sports betting in Oklahoma. A bill HB sponsored by state Rep. Any movement towards the legalization of sports betting will have to wait until Read more in our Oklahoma sports betting guide. In August , Oregon launched its legal sports betting market, but it was done through the state lottery instead of through legislative action.
So bets had to be placed via a single mobile app that bettors found to be limiting and troublesome. There are multiple tribal casinos in Oregon that take in-person sports bets, though gamblers can not place wagers on in-state colleges since that is prohibited by law. Find more information in our Oregon sports betting guide. The mobile betting market launched in , and, together with in-person betting, that combined operation continues to top the charts.
Residents of Pennsylvania can also bet at the racetracks and casinos there and purchase lottery tickets operated by the state. Find more information in our Pennsylvania sports betting guide. Browse our PA sportsbook promos page for the latest bonuses. You can also learn about online casinos in PA if you're a fan of playing slots or table games.
Rhode Island was one of the first states to launch a legal sports betting market soon after the U. Read more on our Rhode Island sports betting page. Despite multiple attempts to bring legal sports betting to South Carolina, right now, that activity remains illegal. Sports betting advocates in South Carolina will now have to wait until to have another shot at legalization.
More info can be found in our South Carolina sports betting guide. Find out more on our South Dakota sports betting page. Due to a lack of casinos in Tennessee, only mobile sports betting has been legal in that state since the start of November Now, there are 13 online sportsbooks licensed to operate in Tennessee, giving residents there a wide choice of options.
Read more in our Tennessee sports betting guide and find the latest bonuses on our Tennessee sportsbook promotions guide. Texas has no legal sports betting, but gave a glimmer of hope for bettors in the Lone Star State. A Democrat-backed sports betting bill - HJR - passed the house, but ultimately did not make it to the Senate. Since the Texas legislature meets every two years, the next opportunity to legalize sports betting will be in Stay abreast of any changes in our Texas sports betting guide.
The Mormons of Utah do not permit gambling so that state has no legal sports betting market. Is betting on sports online legal in the us There does not appear to be any future plans to change this and Utah remains the most unlikely candidate for only sports betting in the U. Read more on our Utah sports betting page. In Feb. Matthew Birong introduced a new sports betting bill.
The bill received the nod from a Senate committee towards the end of April, and subsequently, the full Senate gave its approval in early May. Governor Phil Scott endorsed this shift towards online sports betting by officially signing the bill into law on the 14th of June. The bill allows between mobile sportsbooks to operate in Vermont.
The process of sportsbook operators submitting their proposals to secure a license in the state has been completed, and the doors have been opened for mobile sports betting in Vermont on January 11, Take a look at our Vermont sports betting guide for more information.
Legal sports betting launched in Virginia at the start of and now has 17 operating sportsbook apps. More casinos are now in the works thanks to provisions in the sports betting law that called for the construction of those venues. Find all the best VA sportsbooks in our Virginia sports betting guide. In , Washington state lawmakers passed a sports betting bill, and in September , that legal market launched.
Bettors are also permitted to place wagers online, but only when in those casinos using tribal sports betting apps. Read more in our Washington sports betting guide. The US District of Columbia has legal sports betting with retail and mobile options available. Caesars - Capital One Arena has a full sportsbook bar and restaurant, and Caesars Sportsbook allows mobile wagering only within the stadium.
Check out our Washington DC sports betting page for more insights. West Virginia was one of the first U. Residents there have a choice of 10 sportsbook apps to choose from. For more info, take a look at our West Virginia sports betting page or our West Virginia online casinos page.
You can also browse all of the available West Virginia sportsbook promotions right here. There is no statewide online sports betting in Wisconsin. Residents of Wisconsin can gamble on sports thanks to a agreement with the Oneida Indian Nation that amended the compact between that tribe and the state. Now bettors can place sports wagers in Green Bay at any of the Oneida One-Stops truck stops located in that general area.
The tribe also offers a sports betting app that only works on those One-Stop locations. More information can be found on our Wisconsin sports betting page. There are several tribal but no commercial casinos in the state so that sports betting market exists primarily via mobile. Read more in our Wyoming sports betting guide. Right now, online sports betting is available legally in the states highlighted in the table above.
This legislation effectively made sports betting illegal across the country with a few major exceptions:. Jai alai and pari-mutuel betting on horse racing and dog racing remained legal. That same year, New Jersey held a non-binding referendum to find out whether its citizens were in favor of legalized sports betting.
The state voted overwhelmingly in favor of legalized gambling on sports. It took until for the case to be settled, but the Supreme Court eventually ruled in favor of New Jersey, now led by new Governor Phil Murphy, giving each state the authority to legislate its own rules governing sports betting.
Since then, the sports betting landscape has progressed rapidly as the majority of states scrambled to pass laws and get in on the wealth of tax revenue associated with regulated sports betting. Although sports betting is now legal in many states, not all have realistically set up provisions or given out licenses to authorize sports betting online and mobile sportsbooks.
These are the states that currently offer viable online and mobile betting platforms where you can place mobile wagers:. The only state truly unlikely to ever legalize sports betting is Utah. If a state has allowed legal sports betting, you can bet on all professional sports and most college sports.
With exclusions generally being put on sports where competitors or a majority of competitors are under the age of eighteen. Football - Find the best NFL betting apps in your state. Basketball - Find the best NBA betting sites in your state. Voters approved three constitutional amendments in November that would legalize "games of chance" at Nebraska's licensed horse tracks.
A regulatory bill that permits retail sportsbooks was signed into law, and in-person sports betting began at WarHorse Sportsbook is now open in Omaha and Lincoln in Nevada, the gold standard for in-person betting, still hasn't quite mastered online wagering. The state requires bettors to come into a casino to register in person before placing via the Internet.
Nevada will always hold a special spot for American gaming, but its already dropped to the second-most lucrative sports betting state and may continue to fall down the ranks as more and more populated states with statewide mobile wagering launch in the coming years.
DraftKings is the sole mobile operator in the state, though there are a handful of retail betting locations that have opened or intend to do so. Intralot, which runs apps in Montana and Washington D. New Hampshire has done decently well despite its limited market, but its handle will likely plummet after Massachusetts launched online betting.
New Jersey, the state to bring the sports gambling case to the Supreme Court, is now enjoying the fruits of its labor. It's home to 21 online sportsbooks, with room for at least 20 more. It's also accepting new operator models like betting exchange Prophet. It now leads all states in handle, despite a betting ban on in-state colleges, which cost it during Saint Peters' Cinderella run to the Elite Eight.
Though New York's mobile sports betting launch — and the massive revenue its amassed since January — pose a threat to New Jersey's dominance, so far revenue's been up over last year. New Mexico hasn't passed any legislation, though Native American tribes have run in-person sports betting at their casinos since October They've done so by interpreting their gaming compact with the state to mean that they can offer any form of Class III gaming.
The Department of Interior, which overseas tribal agreements with states, hasn't intervened. It's one of the first "grey states" to take bets without approval from lawmakers or voters, though only six retail locations are open. New York launched online sports betting on, Jan.
New York had retail sports betting at a handful of upstate commercial and tribal casinos, but these have generated little revenue despite the state's massive population and gaming interest. That's because online betting was not legalized. But the time has come. Sports bettors can rejoice and bet from the comfort of their own homes instead of crossing bridges or going through tunnels to place their wagers.
In the meantime, New Jersey has essentially turned into "Vegas East" with the help of New Yorkers coming across the border. North Carolina legalized in-person sports betting in for two tribal casinos miles away from any of its major cities. It first took bets in March Now, online betting is almost here. The NC House and Senate aligned on a few changes to the state's sports betting bill on June 2, , and concurred early the next week, paving the way for legalization.
Roy Cooper is an advocate for sports betting and signed the bill on Wednesday, June 14, Online betting will start on March 11, , with eight North Carolina sports betting apps :. The bill allows for 12 online sportsbook licenses, so all the big players like FanDuel and DraftKings are there.
The bill also adds pari-mutuel wagering on horse racing to the state, and adds more brick-and-mortar sportsbooks. Lawmakers came one vote shy of passing online sports betting during the session, though confusion over reworked legislation and concerns over collegiate betting killed the effort just when it seemed to be at the finish line.
There's been no political movement to legalize sports gambling in North Dakota, but state tribes have already opened retail sportsbooks under authority granted to them by the federal government, a similar legal path for the sports betting launch in New Mexico. This too means retail only, but North Dakota is among a rare group of states that can take bets without an act of the legislature.
Ohio is another sports-crazy state that's behind in legalizing sports gambling, especially given the action in many of its Midwestern neighbors. But late in , Ohio legislators passed an online sports betting bill and Gov. Mike DeWine approved it. Some had hoped betting would start in time for the NFL season, but in May regulators announced all forms of betting will go live Jan.
More than a dozen sportsbooks launched on New Year's Day and more than a dozen more could join the fold in the coming year. Ohio sets up to be one of the biggest and most competitive sports betting markets in the country, which is great news for bettors. Thanks to a limited exemption in the federal sports betting ban that allowed it to offer parlay cards, Oregon officials determined the state lottery could begin taking bets without a separate act of the legislature.
The state lottery app took its first bet in , but with only one legal mobile wagering option, it has not been able to match competitive markets. In January of , Oregon switched from its own lottery app to DraftKings as its sole operator. A handful of Native American casinos operate retail sportsbooks. Pennsylvania was among a handful of states to accept a legal retail sports bet in and, beginning with its digital launch, has been among the biggest markets in the country.
Pennsylvania consistently pulls in among the top five largest sports betting handles, despite higher taxes and fees than some other states. The fees, and a limit of only 14 total operator licenses, could continue to hinder Pennsylvania's potential, but it's large population and high-profile sports teams will help it maintain some of the nation's highest-grossing handle totals.
Pennsylvania is also one of five states with online casinos , generating massive revenue for operators. Rhode Island has been offering legal sports betting since when retail sportsbooks opened at its two commercial casinos. William Hill now owned by Caesars is the only legal retail and online sportsbook in the state. Lawmakers repealed an in-person mobile registration requirement, but the small population and lone legal option keep revenues small, despite Rhode Island's proximity to Massachusetts.
South Dakota legalized sports betting in November as part of a ballot initiative and lawmakers passed retail-only authorization for Deadwood casinos and certain tribal gaming facilities. The state constitution only permits wagering within Deadwood and tribal lands, but some policymakers believe statewide mobile wagering can be approved as long as the servers are placed in Deadwood.
Legislation to do so gained little traction in or in , but could open an interesting new digital market in the years to come. Since it has no casinos, Tennessee is the only state with online-only sports betting. The conservative state's unlikely launch of an uncapped, digital sports betting market excited industry stakeholders, but other restrictions could hurt its potential.
But in April , TN passed a bill that removed this rule and replaced it with a 1. It's the first rule of its kind in the U. Matthew Birong introduced a new sports betting bill in February of that would allow online sportsbooks in Vermont. In late April, a Senate committee approved it, and the full senate approved it in early May, sending it to Gov.
Phil Scott's desk. He signed it on June Vermont will undergo a competitive bidding process, much like New York, where operators will submit their plan and what tax rate they'd be willing to pay to get licensed. They also did something similar in Massachusetts and Connecticut, though those tax rates ended up much lower.
That resulted in just three sportsbooks entering the market on Jan. Virginia took its first online sports bet in January and is now home to over a dozen operators. The state's lagged behind some of its neighbors in handle and tax revenue, despite its close proximity to Maryland and Washington D. In an effort to change lawmakers worked a clause into the budget that phases out promo tax deductions for operators after months in the market.
Washington legalized sports betting on March 25, and took its first bet Sept. Only certain tribal casinos can take bets. Mobile sports betting, like Mississippi, will only be allowed if it is placed within a casino facility, a huge deterrent to the state's revenue potential.
Statewide mobile betting doesn't seem like a reality anytime soon. The bad news. The good news is that FanDuel Sportsbook is now live, as of April 15, The lone legal District-wide mobile app, GamBetDC, was run by the lottery and, partially because it has no legal competition, has offered lines worse than market averages. The app is geofenced out of any federal properties, a major problem in the nation's capital.
That has allowed the city's first retail sportsbook, a full sportsbook bar and restaurant in Capital One Arena. Caesars allows mobile wagering only within the stadium. Under its former brand-name—William Hill—the retail book opened July 31, as a makeshift sportsbook in the arena's box office. Its retail sportsbook opened Feb.
Its mobile app too, is available within a two-block radius of its retail location near Nats Park. Another entrant, Handle 19, is readying to enter the marketplace with a retail location. Overall, D. Mobile betting had some initial hiccups in West Virginia, but it's been fully live since August It will never rival some of the larger markets, but bettors at least have several legal options to place a bet from anywhere within the state.
The Oneida Nation and Gov. Tony Evers announced a deal In July that permits the tribe to open retail sportsbooks at its casinos. The deal does not permit statewide mobile betting or wagering on in-state college sports, and there's no timetable for online betting. Following federal approval in August , the tribe to launched sports betting at its Green Bay casino in November Lawmakers surprisingly approved statewide mobile wagering, becoming just the second state to allow online betting without any retail sportsbooks.
The first two online sportsbooks took bets beginning Sept. Meanwhile, the Northern Arapaho Tribe appears it may add retail sports betting under the authority of existing law, much in the way tribes in New Mexico are operating sports betting without any legislation. HB , another sports betting bill, will be discussed last month, as well.
Passing such a bill remains a difficult task in a state with strong gaming aversions, but it's nice to see progress. Alabama is one of the few remaining states without a lottery, but there's some appetite from at least a few lawmakers on all gambling fronts — sports betting, casinos and lottery. The bill doesn't have specific language about the number of sports betting licenses, but it would separate retail from online licenses.